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Some Basic information About The Html

Some Basic information About The Html


What is HTML?

  • HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
  • HTML is the standard markup language for creating Web pages
  • HTML describes the structure of a Web page
  • HTML consists of a series of elements
  • HTML elements tell the browser how to display the content
  • HTML elements label pieces of content such as "this is a heading", "this is a paragraph", "this is a link", etc.


<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>
<head>
<title>Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>

<h1>This is a Heading</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>

</body>
</html>

Example Explained

  • The <!DOCTYPE html> declaration defines that this document is an HTML5 document
  • The <html> element is the root element of an HTML page
  • The <head> element contains meta information about the HTML page
  • The <title> element specifies a title for the HTML page (which is shown in the browser's title bar or in the page's tab)
  • The <body> element defines the document's body, and is a container for all the visible contents, such as headings, paragraphs, images, hyperlinks, tables, lists, etc.
  • The <h1> element defines a large heading
  • The <p> element defines a paragraph

What is an HTML Element?

An HTML element is defined by a start tag, some content, and an end tag:

<tagname>Content goes here...</tagname>

The HTML element is everything from the start tag to the end tag:

<h1>My First Heading</h1>
<p>My first paragraph.</p>

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Last Update: March 05, 2021 Created: March 05, 2021 Author: Temy Tem Version: Premium Layout: Responsive File Type: ZIP File
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HTML Attributes

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  HTML Attributes All HTML elements can have  attributes Attributes provide  additional information  about elements Attributes are always specified in  the start tag Attributes usually come in name/value pairs like:  name="value" The href Attribute The  <a>  tag defines a hyperlink. The  href  attribute specifies the URL of the page the link goes to: < a  href ="https://www.shop.com" >visit our shop < /a > <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <body> <h2>The href Attribute</h2> <p>HTML links are defined with the a tag. The link address is specified in the href attribute:</p> <a href="https://mundherohan.blogspot.com/">Visit My Website</a> </body> </html>   The src Attribute The  <img>  tag is used to embed an image in an HTML page. The  src  attribute specifies the path to the image to be displayed: <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <body> <h2>The src Attribute</h2&g
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Elements of the html

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  HTML Elements The HTML  element  is everything from the start tag to the end tag: < tagname > Content goes here... < /tagname > Examples of some HTML elements: < h1 > My First Heading < /h1 > < p > My first paragraph. < /p > Nested HTML Elements HTML elements can be nested (this means that elements can contain other elements). All HTML documents consist of nested HTML elements. The following example contains four HTML elements ( <html> ,  <body> ,  <h1>  and  <p> ): <html> <body> <h1>My First Heading</h1> <p>My first paragraph.</p> </body> </html>   The   <body>   element defines the document's body. It has a start tag  <body>  and an end tag  </body> . Then, inside the  <body>  element there are two other elements:  <h1>  and  <p> : < h1 > My First Heading < /h1 > < p > My first paragraph. < /p > The  <h1>  
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HTML Headings

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  HTML Headings EX. Heading 1 Heading 2 Heading 3 Heading 4 Heading 5 Heading 6 HTML Headings HTML headings are defined with the  <h1>  to  <h6>  tags. <h1>  defines the most important heading.  <h6>  defines the least important heading. <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <body> <h1>Heading 1</h1> <h2>Heading 2</h2> <h3>Heading 3</h3> <h4>Heading 4</h4> <h5>Heading 5</h5> <h6>Heading 6</h6> </body> </html> Headings Are Important Search engines use the headings to index the structure and content of your web pages. Users often skim a page by its headings. It is important to use headings to show the document structure. <h1>  headings should be used for main headings, followed by  <h2>  headings, then the less important  <h3> , and so on. Bigger Headings Each HTML heading has a default size. However, you can specify the size for any heading with the  style  at
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